The minister announced his resignation on X just as police fired tear gas to scatter young protesters in New Delhi, hours before their leaders were set to hold another round of talks with ministers.
"Considering the situation that has arisen at Jantar Mantar and across the country, so that anti-national forces do not take advantage of this situation ... I have sent my resignation letter to the Prime Minister," Pradhan wrote in his post.
"I deeply respect the aspirations, feelings, and legitimate expectations of the country's youth."
Cheers erupted among the thousands of protesters who have been rallying in central Delhi and elsewhere as the news spread.
Federal authorities have restricted access to the internet and to 18 metro stations to try to limit the protest in the capital.
Anger has boiled over since police on Monday injured many students, launching baton charges and firing tear gas to deter crowds of protesters marching on parliament.
The protests, led largely by young people and triggered by discontent over leaks of question papers for high-stakes entrance exams, reflect anger over job scarcity, corruption and government accountability.
Posted by: Alma Angeles/NET25 News
