WASHINGTON — U.S. President Donald Trump has ordered the Pentagon to reduce the size of joint military exercises with South Korea, saying the drills are expensive and that Seoul refused to join U.S.-led efforts against Iran.
Trump made the announcement Sunday, just hours before the 10-day Ulchi Freedom Shield exercises were set to begin. The drills started as scheduled on Monday and involve about 18,000 South Korean troops, with training focused on possible threats such as drone attacks, GPS disruptions and cyberattacks.
Trump has criticized the exercises for years, calling them costly and provocative. He also said the drills send a hostile message to North Korea, while highlighting his relationship with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un.
Analysts believe the decision could be part of Trump's efforts to improve relations with Pyongyang. North Korea has repeatedly condemned the exercises, which it considers preparations for an invasion, and has continued launching ballistic missiles.
It remains unclear which parts of the exercises will be reduced. The Pentagon referred questions to the White House, which has not provided further details. The move comes as U.S. officials warn that North Korea has strengthened its military capabilities through cooperation with Russia, gaining experience in areas such as drones, electronic warfare and cyber operations.

